ADOLESCENT DEVELOPMENT/TEENS

Adolescence is a period of remarkable neurobiological transformation and social-emotional growth that’s often misunderstood. These resources illuminate what’s actually happening in the adolescent brain and body, the essential developmental tasks of this stage, and the conditions that support thriving rather than just surviving these years. Understanding adolescence as a time of extraordinary potential—not simply risk and rebellion—fundamentally shifts how we support young people through this crucial period of identity formation, belonging, and purpose-building.

Supporting Adolescent Development

To support healthy development and positive mental health during this critical period, young people need opportunities that are designed to work in alignment with the core developmental needs:

  • Safe exploration and healthy risk-taking – opportunities to test new ideas and experiences while building independence
  • Real-world decision-making and emotional regulation practice – authentic challenges to develop these essential skills
  • Meaning and purpose through contribution – chances to contribute meaningfully to peers, families, and communities
  • Warmth and guidance from trusted adults – consistent support and mentorship from caring adults in and outside of schools
  • Identity development experiences – opportunities to define personal values, goals, and a positive sense of self
  • Respect and social status – positive pathways to gain recognition and social status, even and especially when they are struggling.

When these developmental needs are met, we promote lifelong wellbeing and establish positive trajectories that benefit young people, their families, and communities.